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Research Article
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Analysis of Social Issues, Research Trends, and Prospects for Development of Age-Friendly Smart Homes in Korea
국내 고령친화 스마트홈의 사회 이슈 및 연구 동향 분석과 발전 전망
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Juhyeong Song, Eunteak Lim, Jisu Hur, Donghwa Shon
송주형, 임은택, 허지수, 손동화
- South Korea’s aging rate is projected to surpass 20.3% by 2025, officially entering a super-aged society. As the elderly face physical decline …
- South Korea’s aging rate is projected to surpass 20.3% by 2025, officially entering a super-aged society. As the elderly face physical decline and decreased participation in social and economic activities, the time they spend at home increases. Additionally, living in unfamiliar environments can lead to emotional stress and anxiety for older adults, emphasizing the importance of “Aging in Place,” where they continue living in familiar settings. Against this backdrop, research on age-friendly smart homes has been actively conducted, integrating technologies such as healthcare, IoT, ubiquitous computing, and networks. This study aims to analyze the social issues, research trends, and previous studies on age-friendly smart homes from 2001 to 2024 using text mining techniques. The analysis was conducted in five-year intervals starting from 2001, utilizing 702 press releases from 85 media outlets and 217 academic studies as data sources. The findings reveal that most studies on older adults primarily focus on physical health due to declining physical abilities, while research addressing their social and emotional needs remains relatively scarce. This study aims to serve as foundational data to bridge these research gaps and support future studies in addressing the holistic needs of older adults. - COLLAPSE
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Analysis of Social Issues, Research Trends, and Prospects for Development of Age-Friendly Smart Homes in Korea
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Research Article
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The Characteristics of the Floor Plan of the Traditional House in Chungbuk with Sarang, Social Space
사랑공간이 있는 충북 전통주택의 평면 구성 특성
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Jae-Woo Yoo, Su-Yeon Kang
유재우, 강수연
- It can be assumed that changes in housing appeared due to changes in status and an increase in economic capacity in the …
- It can be assumed that changes in housing appeared due to changes in status and an increase in economic capacity in the late Choseon Dynasty occurred. Against this background, this study limited the scope of the study to a total of 96 traditional houses where traditional houses in Chungcheongbuk-do are located among the data recently released as e-books by Professor Kim Hong-sik. This house was divided into Anchae and a Sarangchae area through CAD work, and the flow and characteristics of housing change were derived by deriving a series diagram for each type of housing plane for the housing of the common class and the ruling class. The method of analyzing the plane types mutually analyzed the deformation characteristics of the housing planes that appeared through the relationship by the plane type system according to the presence or absence of a Sarang space, which is a social space in the main house. By analyzing the comparative characteristics of each housing type, it was intended to enhance understanding of the social situation of the time by deriving characteristics by region and class. Through the results of this study, a comprehensive interpretation of the life of Joseon, a Confucian country, was attempted. - COLLAPSE
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The Characteristics of the Floor Plan of the Traditional House in Chungbuk with Sarang, Social Space
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Research Article
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Study on the Application of Biophilic Design in Education Space Considering Adolescent Depression Level
청소년 우울 수준을 고려한 교육공간의 바이오필릭 디자인 적용 방안
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Gi-Hyeon Lee, Eun-Ji Lee, Sung-Jun Park
이기현, 이은지, 박성준
- The purpose of this study is to find a way to apply biophilic design to the educational space in consideration of the …
- The purpose of this study is to find a way to apply biophilic design to the educational space in consideration of the depression level of Korean adolescents. To this end, an image that applies biophilic design to the educational space was produced through prior research and literature review, and based on this, a survey was conducted on the level of depression and preference for design application of adolescents. As a result of the analysis, first, as a result of the survey analysis, all survey subjects showed a relatively high preference consciousness in ‘weather & view’ and ‘water’ among the biophilic experience attributes, so systematization of design techniques in middle and high school spaces is required considering this. Second, in the results of the preference analysis of biophilic design application characteristics, regardless of the level of depression, a high preference average was shown in the vertical elements of the material. In addition, although there was no significant difference in weather & view in the general group and the priority interest group, it is an attribute that should be considered first regardless of the application area. The results of this study are valuable in that it suggested planning factors that should be applied in consideration of the level of depression when applying biophilic design in the near future educational space. - COLLAPSE
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Study on the Application of Biophilic Design in Education Space Considering Adolescent Depression Level
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Research Article
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A Design Plan of Shared Housing for Young People with Smart Farm - Focusing on residential areas near Jemulpo Station in Incheon -
스마트팜과 연계한 청년 공유주거의 설계방안 - 인천광역시 제물포역 인근 주거지를 대상으로 -
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Jisu Hur, Eunteak Lim, Juhyeong Song, Donghwa Shon
허지수, 임은택, 송주형, 손동화
- Shared housing models have evolved to reflect the diverse lifestyles of young people. With the rise of single-person households in South Korea, …
- Shared housing models have evolved to reflect the diverse lifestyles of young people. With the rise of single-person households in South Korea, new family structures based on social relationships are emerging, positioning shared housing as a viable solution. However, many shared housing programs lack cohesion leading to fragmented communities. Integrating sustainable elements, such as smart farms, into shared housing can foster interconnected activities, build sustainable communities and extend these connections into local neighborhoods. This study proposes a design plan for shared housing incorporating smart farms to promote sustainable community activation. Focusing on single-person youth households and urban smart farms, the research uses a specific site near Jemulpo Station in Incheon, South Korea. The study identifies spatial structures of shared housing and establishes criteria for community formation based on spaces, activities, and participants. Case studies are analyzed using these criteria to extract key planning elements. Based on these findings, a design proposal is developed including programmatic strategies, floor plans, and sectional layouts. By embedding smart farms within the spatial structure, the design facilitates activities engaging residents and local communities, broadening the role of shared housing in a social context. The study acknowledges its limitation in providing empirical evidence to validate effectiveness. - COLLAPSE
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A Design Plan of Shared Housing for Young People with Smart Farm - Focusing on residential areas near Jemulpo Station in Incheon -
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Research Article
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The House I Built- Case Study on the Impact of User Participation on Residential Satisfaction in Multi-Family Housing Residents -
내가 만든 집- 사용자 참여가 공동주택 주거 만족도에 미치는 영향 사례연구 -
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Myunghoon Kim, Jong Soo Lee
김명훈, 이종수
- This case study aims to explore the impact of user participation on residential satisfaction in multi-family housing, based on the experiences of …
- This case study aims to explore the impact of user participation on residential satisfaction in multi-family housing, based on the experiences of residents who participated in the design and construction process of Hamkke-Housing No.3 as future users. In South Korea, residents are excluded from the process of building houses, which is essential to human life, despite the enormous costs involved. In addition, in a situation where housing is increasingly recognized as a means of accumulating property in society, there is a lack of consideration of various factors that affect citizens’ housing satisfaction beyond economic value. To address this, a focus group interview(FGI) was conducted with residents of Hamkke-Housing No.3 to explore the correlation between user participation and residential satisfaction. The study revealed that user participation positively affected residents’ physical, social, and emotional well-being within their homes. Although physical satisfaction received the highest rating, the differences with other social and emotional satisfaction were minimal. These results indicate that promoting user participation in the housing process can enhance various aspects of residential satisfaction. - COLLAPSE
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The House I Built- Case Study on the Impact of User Participation on Residential Satisfaction in Multi-Family Housing Residents -
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Research Article
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Characteristics of Changes in Traditional Housing Plan Types in Goe-Shi Village after the Industrial Modern Period
괴시마을 전통주택 평면 유형과 산업근대기 이후의 변화 특성
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Jae-Woo Yoo, June-Hee Kim
유재우, 김준희
- The purpose of this study was to study the characteristics of changes in traditional houses, where people lived in rural communities since …
- The purpose of this study was to study the characteristics of changes in traditional houses, where people lived in rural communities since the Joseon Dynasty, after the industrial modern period. In addition, by limiting the scope of research on Goesi Village in Yeongdeok, where human and material exchanges have been frequent with Andong and Yeongdong areas since the past, it was intended to derive characteristics that show locality by deriving serial differences and characteristics between the flat composition of traditional houses in terms of plane characteristics and disclosure. The study first attempted to derive the regional characteristics of traditional housing by analyzing the spatial composition method by housing type and size, and second, to derive the transformational characteristics of traditional housing after the modern era by examining the changes in housing space that appeared as a result of the transition to modern society. Through this study, the characteristics of spatial composition change by plane type were derived, and the regionality and plane change patterns were derived by serializing the planes to derive similarities and differentiation between houses. As a result of the study, it was intended to contribute to the construction of architectural data for the preservation or remodeling of traditional houses in the future by synthesizing the changes in traditional houses in rural areas. - COLLAPSE
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Characteristics of Changes in Traditional Housing Plan Types in Goe-Shi Village after the Industrial Modern Period
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Research Article
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Prioritizing the Efficient Implementation of Residential Environment Improvement Projects in Small and Medium-Sized Cities
중소도시 주거환경정비사업의 효율적 추진을 위한 우선순위 도출
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Min-Cheul Bae, So-Yeong Lee, Jung-Hun Cho, Hee-Sun Joo
배민철, 이소영, 조정훈, 주희선
- The Urban Environment Improvement Project aims to renovate deteriorated residential areas and improve urban infrastructure. In non-metropolitan regions, its effectiveness has been …
- The Urban Environment Improvement Project aims to renovate deteriorated residential areas and improve urban infrastructure. In non-metropolitan regions, its effectiveness has been hindered by low resettlement rates, limited feasibility, and insufficient consideration of local needs. This study examined projects in Gyeongsangnam-do from 1990 to 2023 to address these challenges. By reviewing prior studies and using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), the study evaluated project priorities and proposed improvement strategies. The analysis revealed that ‘Improvement of residents’ living environment’ was the highest priority, highlighting its importance in enhancing quality of life. ‘Improvement of housing environment’ and ‘Enhancement of natural surveillance in public spaces’ were identified as critical factors at subsequent levels. This study systematically analyzes the challenges of urban renewal in Gyeongsangnam-do, offering tailored strategies for small and medium-sized cities. By applying the AHP method, it provides practical insights for more efficient and targeted urban improvement initiatives. - COLLAPSE
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Prioritizing the Efficient Implementation of Residential Environment Improvement Projects in Small and Medium-Sized Cities
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Research Article
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A Study on Perception and Satisfaction of Modular House through Post-Occupancy Evaluation (POE)- A Case of Gyeonggi Happy Housing in Yongin Yeongdeok -
거주후 평가(POE)를 통한 모듈러 주택의 인식 및 만족도 연구- 용인 영덕 경기행복주택을 중심으로 -
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Yi-Kyung Hong, Seo Ryeung Ju, Seong Wook Lee, Do-Yeon Kim, Young-Ho Yoon
홍이경, 주서령, 이성욱, 김도연, 윤영호
- The purpose of this study is to conduct a post-occupancy evaluation (POE) of Gyeonggi Happy House in Yeongdeok, Yongin, the first mid-rise …
- The purpose of this study is to conduct a post-occupancy evaluation (POE) of Gyeonggi Happy House in Yeongdeok, Yongin, the first mid-rise (13-story) modular apartment building in Korea, to analyze residents’ experiences and suggest improvement directions for the performance and planning elements of mid-rise modular house. For this purpose, 79 residents (young adults, seniors, and newlyweds) were surveyed. The survey period was conducted online from April 1 to April 19, 2024, followed by an offline survey for non-respondents. Reliability, frequency analysis, multiple regression analysis, and importance-satisfaction analysis (IPA analysis) were conducted using SPSS 22. Key Findings Despite the positive factors of modular house in terms of housing performance, the results showed that ventilation and noise problems, limitations in the operation of common facilities, and lack of surrounding environment need to be improved. In particular, there is a need for customized design and infrastructure improvements that reflect the different needs and satisfaction of different households. Priority should be given to improving residents’ common facilities and surroundings while maintaining housing performance. In particular, operational measures to actively utilize common facilities and efforts to improve the efficiency of space design are expected to contribute to increasing residential satisfaction and quality of life in modular house in the future. - COLLAPSE
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A Study on Perception and Satisfaction of Modular House through Post-Occupancy Evaluation (POE)- A Case of Gyeonggi Happy Housing in Yongin Yeongdeok -
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Research Article
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Analysis of Current Status and Importance of Component Factors in Public Rental Housing Management Services
공공임대주택 관리서비스 실태 및 구성 요인별 중요도 분석
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Kyung-Chul Kim
김경철
- This study analyzed the current state of Public Rental Housing Management, redefined the key factors of management services, evaluated the relative importance …
- This study analyzed the current state of Public Rental Housing Management, redefined the key factors of management services, evaluated the relative importance of these factors, and proposed policy recommendations for improving management services. The analysis revealed that management offices face significant challenges, including limited staffing, expanded responsibilities, increased demands for expertise, and a lack of coherence in the regulatory framework, leading to operational difficulties and low efficiency. Management services were reclassified into six categories: operational management, facility maintenance, safety and security management, hygiene and environmental management, residential life management, and customer support management. According to the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis, safety and security management was identified as the most critical factor at the highest level, while comprehensive analysis highlighted facility maintenance, safety management, and contract management as key factors. Based on these findings, the study proposed several policy recommendations, including the development and deployment of specialized personnel for safety management, securing funding for facility maintenance, establishing support centers, enacting a Public Rental Housing Management Act, and transitioning to a new paradigm in management services. - COLLAPSE
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Analysis of Current Status and Importance of Component Factors in Public Rental Housing Management Services
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Research Article
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Analysis of Spatial and Service Characteristics of Outstanding Small-Scale Senior Supportive Housing Cases
국내 소규모 노인지원주택 우수 사례의 공간 및 서비스 특성 분석
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Mi-Seon Jang, Jun-A Kim, Yeunsook Lee
장미선, 김준아, 이연숙
- This study aims to analyze the spatial characteristics and service operation of outstanding cases of small-scale senior supportive housing, considering the increasing …
- This study aims to analyze the spatial characteristics and service operation of outstanding cases of small-scale senior supportive housing, considering the increasing importance of aging in community amidst population aging and the potential expansion of such housing at the community level. To achieve this, a literature review, field investigation, and interviews with staff members or consultations with residents representations were conducted. The results revealed two primary housing types: share-house type (Case A) and independent-unit type (Cases B, C, and D). These housing types exhibited differences in the utilization of community spaces and service operations. Case A emphasized shared space usage and community-based programs, while Case C highlighted the integration of resident employment opportunities and diverse indoor and outdoor community spaces. Cases B and D commonly focused on providing services centered on leisure and health support. The services provided varied depending on the size and number of community spaces. The significance of this study lies in its comprehensive examination of the spatial planning and service operation features of small-scale elderly housing tailored to AIC. The findings can serve as foundational data for formulating supply plans for the future expansion of small-scale elderly housing at the community level. - COLLAPSE
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Analysis of Spatial and Service Characteristics of Outstanding Small-Scale Senior Supportive Housing Cases